DIVERSASIA Full Materials
Схема на раздела
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This document summarises the assistive technologies available to students in India from the government. It also gives a guide to the associated costs. It includes information about:
- Statistics about disability in India according to the 2011 census,
- Initiatives by the Government of India for promoting assistive devices,
- The Assistance of Disabled Persons for purchase/fitting of Aids and Appliances (ADIP Scheme)
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Inclusive Education (IE) in Bangladesh tends to be policy focused. For over a decade, the government of the country has taken major steps that legitimise and forward the practice of inclusive education. The aim of this section is to detail the legislative or constitutional framework in which policy choices are made regarding inclusion in the primary and secondary education systems,. The guideline for IE in Bangladesh can be traced back to policy documents developed in 1990s. The Compulsory Primary Education Act was created in 1990, and is the first government policy in which education for children with special needs was brought under legal jurisdiction. Several national policy guidelines have since been in the government’s central agenda to guide and implement inclusive education, and to obtain the goal of education for all. They are detailed in this 14 slide presentation.
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The potential of HE to enhance wealth in emerging countries is great. In the context of Bangladesh, Education Commissions that have been established which have stressed the need to unleash potential at all levels of society and establish a pool of highly skilled persons who can contribute to national development. In a nation characterised by widespread illiteracy, advanced education was formerly considered a luxury in Bangladesh. At the beginning of the 20th century, however, the demand for highly trained labor in all sectors of society for self-sustained growth and poverty reduction became apparent.
This 19 slide presentation describes the current situation, policy, and ways forward.
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Accessibility in the context of Open Educational Resources (OERs) refers to the design and distribution of educational materials in such a way that they are usable by all people, including those with disabilities. This means ensuring that OERs can be accessed, understood, and interacted with by individuals with a wide range of hearing, movement, sight, and cognitive abilities. The importance of accessibility in educational resources cannot be overstated, as it is crucial for ensuring equal educational opportunities for all learners.
This White Paper defines the best practices for ensuring accessibility in OERs in Bangladesh.
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In the context of OERs, educational resources are created within an open environment, allowing for their enhancement through the collective efforts of a diverse community of educators. Consequently, this collaborative process fosters pedagogical advancements and the emergence of novel and successful teaching methodologies. Additionally, it affords learners and educators the ability to become acquainted with extensive knowledge that has not previously been incorporated into educational contexts. OERs also enhance the accessibility of superior learning materials by sharing the expenses associated with content development across a vast number of users. OERs possess the potential to enable novel approaches to teaching and learning through the provision of opportunities for the modification and assembly of open resources in distinctive ways.
This paper provides a thorough investigation into the current status of OERs in India. This study explores current initiatives and the transformative possibilities of OERs within the Indian setting. It also examines the influence and significance of OERs across diverse educational sectors, with the objective of highlighting the transformative role of OERs in the advancement of learning and instruction in India.
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Bangladesh is a small Asian country that is progressively implementing inclusive education. Inclusive education means having an equal education provided to disabled children in every institution in Bangladesh. For whatever reason, no organisation can exclude the enrolment of any disabled student (ILO, 2013). According to the 2012 Pre-Primary Education Expansion Project, inclusive education involves having an acceptable education program that recognises and promotes the diversity of children (DPE, 2012). Although there have been overall advances in education achievement worldwide, disabled children are still among the most excluded groups. They are less likely to be involved in and pursue their education relative to those without impairments (WHO, 2011). Bangladesh has to about 40 million heterogeneous learners, who are provided with a huge and intricate education system (ADB, 2018). Education resources remain accessible through traditional and experiential learning modes offered and complemented by the government as well as non-profit communities. In a region where the prevalence of disability is 9.1 percent, social inclusion and equality for disabled children are becoming increasingly important in academic planning and strategies (UNESCAP, 2019). Due to active groups and a robust development structure, the government’s view, and practices on disability inclusion in services such as education are transforming. Current legislation and rules include significant measures to support Bangladesh’s initiatives to maintain that disabled students are educated in inclusive environments. This article aims to provide a comprehensive summary of Bangladesh’s inclusive education policies and practices.
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A white paper describing the current state of accessibility in higher education in India. It covers the history of inclusive education, and reviews relevant articles on accessibility in India.
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Current Policies and their Impact in Bangladesh – A Jahangirnagar Viewpoint
This White Paper covers:
- a review of existing policies
- inclusive education for children with special needs
- accessible textbooks and learning materials
- teacher training programs
- Best practice in BD Educational institutions,
- NGO Policies
- Key challenges
- Researcher reviews of policies
- Recommendations
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This report compiles existing constitutional provisions, laws, public policies, and programs that have a bearing on the importance of inclusive education in India, emphasizing the need to provide equal opportunities for all children, including those with special needs, to equally learn and participate in the educational system.
The discussions following are broadly divided into three sections: policies developed by the Government of India, policies developed by non-governmental organisations and a review of research on inclusive education.
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This report systematically gathers and analyses the various constitutional provisions, laws, public policies, and programs in Bangladesh that significantly impact the realm of inclusive education. The emphasis is on ensuring equal opportunities for all children, particularly those with special needs, and facilitating their equal participation and learning within the educational system.
The analysis is organised into three distinct sections for clarity and depth. The first section delves into the policies developed by the government of Bangladesh. This includes a review of constitutional mandates, legislative acts, and governmental initiatives that underpin the framework for inclusive education. The second section shifts focus to the contributions of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in promoting inclusive education. This part of the report examines the various programs, initiatives, and advocacy efforts undertaken by NGOs to enhance inclusivity in the educational sector of Bangladesh. Finally, the third section presents a comprehensive review of the research on inclusive education in Bangladesh. This includes academic studies, field research, and policy analyses that offer insights into the effectiveness, challenges, and progress of inclusive education in the country. This section aims to provide a scholarly perspective, highlighting areas of success and those requiring further attention and improvement.
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This white paper contains summaries of the following policy implementations:
- Inclusive Education Policies in India - Introduction
- Kothari Commission (1964)
- Integrated Education of Disabled Children Scheme (1974)
- National Policy on Education (NPE) (1986)
- The Project for Integrated Education for the Disabled (1987)
- Rehabilitation Council of India Act (1992)
- The Persons with Disabilities Act (1995)
- National Trust for Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Learning Disabilities and Multiple Disabilities Act (1999)
- The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (2000)
- The Right to Education Act (2005)
- Inclusion in Education of Children and Youth with Disabilities (IECYD) (2005)
- National Policy for People with Disabilities (2006)
- The Inclusive Education of the Disabled at Secondary Stage (2009-10)
- National Policy for Children (2013)
- Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act (2016)
- Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan (2018)
- New National Education Policy (2020)
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The future of accessibility and inclusion in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Bangladesh demands a strategic and comprehensive approach to address the unique challenges and to capitalise on the opportunities within the Bangladeshi context. The evolution of HEIs is crucial for national development, economic growth, and the enhancement of the country's global standing in education, innovation, and research. Here, we outline the necessary steps and recommendations for moving forward:
I. Improving Quality and Accreditaion
II. Enhancing Accessibility and Equality
III. Advancing Research and Innovaion
IV. Faculty Development
V. Improving Industry-Academia Collaboraion
VI. Internaonalizaion of Education
VII. Adopting Digital Transformation
VII. Financial Assistance
Conclusion
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The future of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in India necessitates a comprehensive plan that addresses both challenges and distinct requirements unique to the Indian education system. The following are the recommended steps that should be implemented:
- Improving Quality and Accreditation:
- Enhancing Accessibility and Equality:
- Advancing Research and Innovation:
- Faculty Development:
- Improving Industry-Academia Collaboration:
- Internationalisation of Education:
- Adopting Digital Transformation:
- Financial Assistance:
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White Papers on accessibility and inclusion developed in the DiversAsia project:
- India:
- Bangladesh:
- Best Practices for Open Educational Resource Development in Bangladesh
- The Current State of Accessibility in Bangladesh
- The Current State of Inclusion Policies in Bangladesh (Jahangirnagar Viewpoint)
- The Current State of Inclusion Policies in Bangladesh (BUET viewpoint)
- The Way Forward for Inclusive Education In Bangladesh
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Using Nottingham Trent University in the UK, and Gazi University in Turkey as examples, this article describes best practices being employed to give access to HE to people with diabilities.
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A checklist in order to audit the accessibility of teaching premises. It is broken down by category including:
- Maps and processes
- Accessible paths of travel
- Signage
- Entrance
- Horizontal and vertical circulation
- Controls
- Doors
- Accessible paths inside buildings
- Rooms and spaces
- Teaching spaces
- Study spaces
- Stairs, lifts and ramps
- Furniture
- Bathrooms
- Parking
- Emergency procedures
- Communication
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This inclusion preparedness evaluation and reflection tool was created with the intent that higher education institutions would utilize it as a checklist. The objective is to help institutions of higher education in fostering inclusion by encouraging reflection on their practices and policies related to diversity and inclusion.
Policies, practices, and accessibility are the three main categories of the Inclusive Higher Education framework that make up the checklist. The following topics and criteria serve as a framework for debates and analysis of the comprehensive profile of a higher education institution within each dimension:- Policies: national level, regional level, institution level
- Practices: administration, curriculum, teaching and learning
- Accessibility: physical, digital, social, attitudinal
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This article is a comprehensive guide towards streamlining administrative processes. It contains many useful external links to information, check lists and videos. It also hosts a number of slideshows produced by the University of Latvia. ** Pre-chunking???
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This article highlights the role of teaching staff as the main gatekeepers to support inclusion of students in Higher Education. It highlights the need for regular training on:
- Inclusive legislation
- Accessible interaction
- An empowering learning environment
- Promoting inclusivity
- Digital technologies
- Self reflection
It gives a number of links to exemplar HE courses, and finally highlights the need for 'inclusion ambassadors' - enrolled students who are encouraged to speak up about any difficulties they encounter.
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This article describes the barriers faced by students with disabilities trying to access higher education. It includes such aspects as:
- Lack of information
- Inconsistencies in policy
- Co-ordination between university departments
- Funding
- Invisible disabilities
- Acessible communication
- Equipment availability
- Course delivery
- Teacher training
- Access to buildings
- Prejudice/discrimination
It concludes with a 2 minute video from the University of Cambridge detailing their support structures for students with disabilities.
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An online portal with all the trusted information you need to deal with you wellbeing and mental health issues.
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A set of guidelines about how when creating documents for teaching, you can use accessibility guidelines to ensure that the content can be exported and used in a number of accessible ways. Key elements covered include:
- Font
- Colour
- Heading styles
- Layout
- Writing style
- Visual impact
- Large print documents
- Conversion to accessible formats
- Guidelines for your text editor
- Validation tools
There are also a selection of supporting videos and additional online courses.
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An External Course Link...
This course from Canvas Network will help you to understand civil rights issues surrounding accessibility and empower you to design learning experiences that promote inclusive learning environments. You will learn about the principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and accessibility guidelines and standards. These important aspects of accessibility will enable you to address challenges and reduce barriers faced by students related to access, success, and completion.
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In Higher Education, assistive technologies can be helpful in a number of areas - covered in this learning element including:
- Reading
- Writing
- Maths
- Organisation
Typical barriers or difficulties that assistive technologies can help people overcome include:
- Sight
- Text decoding
- Distractibility
- Hearing
This learning element includes information on:
- Examples of Assistive Technology by Domain
- Apps for Mobile Devices
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This table shows the relevant domains of potential AT application by disability. People with particular disabilities are more likely to require particular assistive technologies.
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How to use assistive technologies like screen readers (JAWS, NVDA, VoiceOver, Narrator), scanning/text-to-speech tools (Kurzweil 1000 & 3000), screen magnification software (ZoomText), and voice recognition systems (Dragon Naturally Speaking) to help visually impaired students navigate digital content, edit documents, and interact with computers efficiently.
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This article contains guidance on assisting students with manual dexterity issues. It includes guidance on input technologies including:
- Voice inputs,
- Adapted keyboards,
- Accessible mouse input tools.
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Mind mapping software and reading, and writing tools.
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Links to the built in accessibilty settings in iOS, Android and Microsoft Windows.
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An interesting slider presentation of assistive technology advances between the first typewriter in 1808 and Microsoft's developments in 2015.
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This element contains details of several assistive technology reseource databases from around the world, highlighting available technologies that can help students with disabilities. These include:
- EASTIN Database - which aggregates the contents of six national European AT databases, searchable in 22 European languages.
- Australia's National Equipment Database
- UK Open Assistive software and hardware database
- The Belgian Database of AT for HE
- The Africa and Southern Africa AT Database
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An 8 slide presentation on the use of dispuptive technologies highlighting academic papers with relevance to:
- Co-research
- AR, VR and XR
- Location based services
- Robotics
- Serious games
- Inclusive digital game making
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A ten slide presentation with references (final slide) decribing Learning Management Systems (LMS) that can be used to create Online Educational Resources (OERs) and Massively Open Online Courses (MOOCs). It compares the accessibility available in a number of LMS. It describes the Brickfield accessibility toolkit providing accessibilty tests for Moodle sites, and highlights ways to ensure Atutor and Moodle accessibility. It also highlights classcentral.com - a gateway to thousands of MOOCs.
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Details about SCORM (Shareable Content Object Reference Model) packaged content used in OERs and MOOCs - describing its advantages including:
- Compatibility
- Saving Progress
- Feedback
- Clear Course Structure
- Modularity
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The European Inclusive Learning Hub is a large repository of inclusive, searchable and usable learning resources, methods, tools and mechanisms, already tested, approbated and deployed in certain countries. It acts as a wizard-style driven and semantically supported logical framework for systematization/categorisation of inclusive learning resources, methods, tools and mechanisms in various education levels: early childhood, primary & secondary school, vocational education and training, higher education, adults education. This inclusive education database was created by the Erasmus+ project "MyHUB: a one-stop-shop on inclusion practices, tools, resources and methods for the pedagogical staff at formal and non-formal educational institutions" (MyHUB – 604454-EPP-1-2018-1-LV-EPPKA3-IPI-SOC-IN), and has been integrated into our own portal.
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UNESCO released a background paper prepared for the 2020 Global Education Monitoring Report, addressing inclusion and education, with focus on relevant technology for inclusion. It contains a set of recommendations which we need to consider when we address inclusive education and the usage of AT to support it. This article summarises them.
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Ths article contains links to a number of checklists that can be used to enhance accessibility and inclusivity in HE courses. It also includes a 16 slide presentation on how the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals can guide inclusive teaching practice.
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The Inclusive Higher Education SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) -analysis template provides a tool for strategic planning and exploration of a higher education institution’s internal and external environment with regard to inclusion.
The analysis includes identifying current strengths and weaknesses, as well as future opportunities, and threats.
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A summary 'A framework – Ten Top approaches to quality teaching and learning' by Phil Dexter, who worked for the British Council for 30 years and is now a freelance education consultant specialising in inclusive education. The two relevant articles are linked from within this summary if you wish to explore this framework in full.
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A brief slideshow highlighting the definitions of Equity, Equality, Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice Education.
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Inclusion in terms of gender, sex, disability, ethnicity, race, religion.
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This article highlights the main challenges in inclusive education for:
- Students with SEN
- Students with differecutural/language backgrounds
- Students from disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds
- The gender of students
- The age of students
It contains a number of interesting academic references.
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A short article containing some academic references to UDL research, and a link to the UDL Framework.
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This article contains links to some very useful resources for supporting inclusion. These include:
- Office of Teaching & Learning Inclusive Teaching Practises at the University of Denver.
- An Inclusive Pedagogy Toolkit from the Center for New Designs in Learning and Scholarship at Georgetown University.
- Inclusive Teaching Toolkit from the University of Illinois Chicago
- An e-learning course from InclusiveHE.eu
- The University of Hull's Inclusive Education Framework
- NHS Education for Scotland's info on inclusive education and learning
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A 50 slide presentation on Guidelines for Inclusive HE prepared by experts from the University of Latvia.
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A seventeen slide presentation highlighting things to do and not to do when considereing the accessibility of your HE course.
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At the core of AT matching lies “feature matching”. This is a process whereby technology features are being identified that would benefit the AT user based on their abilities and needs.
This process of identifying technology features is based on the abilities and needs of the user. As a result, before considering AT, the educational team must clearly identify the user's unique needs and the tasks to be performed in the educational program.
The article describes an AT assessment process which identifies targeted tasks and environments for each student need. The student's needs and abilities should then be evaluated/observed if they have not already been identified. Then AT features are matched to those needs and abilities.
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This article details assitive technologies including audio output devices (e-readers), Refreshing Braille displays, Braille embossers and screen readers.
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This article describes AT for helping with writing when you have a visula impairment. It includes:
- Low vision aids
- Low vision computer sortware
- Note takers
- Scanners
- Scanner readers
- Voice recorders
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An article with breif descriptions of technologies and issues to help with hearing impairments, including:
- Induction loop systems
- Radio aids
- Note takers/Sign Language interpreters/ Lip speakers
- Student safety
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Technologies are being developed which can use a standard camera feed to track facial expressions in real time. This technology has been used in studies to predict the level of engagement or attention in students working on particular tasks. This brief article links some work in this field with which NTU have been involved.
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A brief article describing some of the benefits of AR implementations in teaching. It also highlights and links some of the available technologies on the market.
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A useful slide show of 13 slides, describing the best practices when interacting with people with a range of disabilities. This guidance can help the people with disabilities to understand you and you to work with them in the most effective way.
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This learning element provides a table of terminologies that are acceptable, and terminologies athat are outdated or should be avoided to avoid offence. This can be particularly helpful to people with English as a second language.
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A short article with three questions to ask yourself to check that your course is accessible.
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Some top accessibility tips, including tips on:
- Knowing your students
- Use inclusive pedagogical strategies
- LMS usability
- Welcoming accessibility statements
- Checking files are readable to all
- Using accessibility checkers (with links)
- Using accessible tech
- Using closed captioning for video/live events
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This article includes a number of links to useful external materials, including:
- 8 accessibility checklists from various linked sources
- 3 links to tips on making accessible course content and documents
- 12 links to accessible teaching guidance
- 3 links to online webinars on inclusion and accessibility
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Technical advancement has made applying interactive and attractive solutions easier. One such example is using HTML5 Packaging or H5P which is a SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) supported open source tool, available free for content developers “to create, share and reuse interactive HTML5 content” without the need for knowledge of coding (H5P.org).
This course is presented mainly using H5P formats!
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Key targets for making materials accessible, including:
- Formatting
- Images and labelling alternative text
- Structure
- Colour
- Links
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Preparation of accessible course material - a 4 slide summary highlighting:
- Microsoft Accessibility Fundamentals
- Preparation of Theoretical Content
- Accessability Checking
- InDesign and PDF Accessibility Tools
It also links to a more detailed course by Latvia University - also available here.
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This article shows links on how to create content with Microsoft 365 in a way that enables greater accessibility.
In this module you will:
- Learn how to create accessible content with the Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, Excel, and Outlook apps.
- Explore the built-in accessibility tools and features of each of these apps.
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This article highlights Google's efforts to forefront accessibility in their Android and Chrome operating syatems, their apps and their devices.
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ARASAAC offers graphic and material resources to facilitate communication and cognitive accessibility to all people who, due to different factors (autism, intellectual disability, lack of language, elderly people, etc.), present serious difficulties in these areas, which hinder their inclusion in any area of daily life.
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Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching and learning materials that you may freely use and reuse at no cost, and without needing to ask permission. Unlike traditionally copyrighted resources, OER have been licensed by their authors to permit no-cost access, reuse, adaptation, and redistribution. They may also exist in the public domain, free of all copyright restrictions. Access free OERs here!
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AT Book Readers help individuals with visual impairments, dyslexia, or other reading challenges by converting text into speech, enlarging text, or providing alternative reading formats. This article gives a number of available examples including:
- BRUNO
- ORCAM
- Dyslexia assistive OCR device
- TTS
- Audiobooks
- Optical Character Recognition tools
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Microsoft creates technology that is accessible to people around the world of all ages and abilities. This contains links to their youtube channel with many videos on accessibility.
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A 55 slide set of guidelines towards creating an accessible curriculum, by experts from the University of Latvia.
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A guide on the Universal Design for Learning Framework with concrete examples of courses that can be completed. Including:
- Affective - Provide multiple means of engagement
- Recognition - Provide multiple means of representation
- Strategic - Provide multiple means of action and expression
The free courses provided in the last tab are well worth a look.
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Contains a UK Government Department for Education report on HE practices for wellbeing and mental health issues.
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Contains a UK Government Department for Education report on HE practices for wellbeing and mental health issues. The report provides information and tools for students and staff in HE to use to both assess and improve mental health.
The Stepchange framework was developed across UK universities aims to improve and target mental health issues in UK Higher Education.
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A high tech Windows app developed in this project which enables live tracking of engagement of a learner using a webcam, computer interaction data and a set of AI algorithms.
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Staff guidance including:
- Recommended AI Tools
- Discipline Specific AI
- Student Assessment
This document is based on information produced by Nottingham Trent University, UK.
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Guidelines on the use of Gen AI for students including:
- What is Gen AI
- Recommended AI Tools
- A list of dos and don'ts
- Ethics
- Limitations
- Responsibilities for both students and educators
This document is based on guidance produced at Nottingham Trent University, UK.
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Includes information on adoption of equality charters including:
- The Athena Swan Charter
- it's main principles
- it's history
- it's global uptake
- The Race Equality Charter
- Good practice database
Content based on information from Advance-HE.
- The Athena Swan Charter
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Accessibility Guidelines for Wheelchair Users, Individuals with Mobility Limitations, and Those with Dexterity Issues in Higher Education including:
- physical access
- academic provisions
- institutional policies and legal frameworks
- recommendations and best practices
Real world practical case studies are linked for each section.
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Tools for students with low vision in HE, including:
- Digital content enhancement tools
- Learning materials and course resources
- AT options, such as magnifiers and Seeing AI
- Campus orientation/navigation
- Inclusive instructional practices
- Support and institutional framework
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This article highlights available assistive technologies including:
- Software for screen reading and more
- Campus navigation/orientation
- Inclusive learning platforms
- Guides and cases studies
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There are a number of accessibilty checkers you can use to assess and improve your learning content. This article summarises the best ones.
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In Higher Education, assistive technologies can be helpful in a number of areas - covered in this learning element including:
- Reading
- Writing
- Maths
- Organisation
Typical barriers or difficulties that assistive technologies can help people overcome include:
- Sight
- Text decoding
- Distractibility
- Hearing
This learning element includes information on:
- Examples of Assistive Technology by Domain
- Apps for Mobile Devices
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This table shows the relevant domains of potential AT application by disability. People with particular disabilities are more likely to require particular assistive technologies.
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How to use assistive technologies like screen readers (JAWS, NVDA, VoiceOver, Narrator), scanning/text-to-speech tools (Kurzweil 1000 & 3000), screen magnification software (ZoomText), and voice recognition systems (Dragon Naturally Speaking) to help visually impaired students navigate digital content, edit documents, and interact with computers efficiently.
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Voice recognition software, adapted ergonomic keyboards and alternative mouse controls.
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Mind mapping software and reading, and writing tools.
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Links to the built in accessibilty settings in iOS, Android and Microsoft Windows.
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An interesting slider presentation of assistive technology advances between the first typewriter in 1808 and Microsoft's developments in 2015.
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A set of databases of Assistive technology including:
- The EastIn database of EU assistive tech
- Australia's National Equipment Database
- UK Open Assistive - Open software and hardware
- Belgium - Database of AT for HE
- Southern Africa AT database
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A checklist in order to audit the accessibility of teaching premises. It is broken down by category including:
- Maps and processes
- Accessible paths of travel
- Signage
- Entrance
- Horizontal and vertical circulation
- Controls
- Doors
- Accessible paths inside buildings
- Rooms and spaces
- Teaching spaces
- Study spaces
- Stairs, lifts and ramps
- Furniture
- Bathrooms
- Parking
- Emergency procedures
- Communication
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Ths article contains links to a number of checklists that can be used to enhance accessibility and inclusivity in HE courses. It also includes a 16 slide presentation on how the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals can guide inclusive teaching practice.
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This inclusion preparedness evaluation and reflection tool was created with the intent that higher education institutions would utilize it as a checklist. The objective is to help institutions of higher education in fostering inclusion by encouraging reflection on their practices and policies related to diversity and inclusion.
Policies, practices, and accessibility are the three main categories of the Inclusive Higher Education framework that make up the checklist. The following topics and criteria serve as a framework for debates and analysis of the comprehensive profile of a higher education institution within each dimension:- Policies: national level, regional level, institution level
- Practices: administration, curriculum, teaching and learning
- Accessibility: physical, digital, social, attitudinal
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Technical advancement has made applying interactive and attractive solutions easier. One such example is using HTML5 Packaging or H5P which is a SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) supported open source tool, available free for content developers “to create, share and reuse interactive HTML5 content” without the need for knowledge of coding (H5P.org).
This course is presented mainly using H5P formats!
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Using Nottingham Trent University in the UK, and Gazi University in Turkey as examples, this article describes best practices being employed to give access to HE to people with diabilities.
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Ths article contains links to a number of checklists that can be used to enhance accessibility and inclusivity in HE courses. It also includes a 16 slide presentation on how the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals can guide inclusive teaching practice.
-
This inclusion preparedness evaluation and reflection tool was created with the intent that higher education institutions would utilize it as a checklist. The objective is to help institutions of higher education in fostering inclusion by encouraging reflection on their practices and policies related to diversity and inclusion.
Policies, practices, and accessibility are the three main categories of the Inclusive Higher Education framework that make up the checklist. The following topics and criteria serve as a framework for debates and analysis of the comprehensive profile of a higher education institution within each dimension:- Policies: national level, regional level, institution level
- Practices: administration, curriculum, teaching and learning
- Accessibility: physical, digital, social, attitudinal
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Key targets for making materials accessible, including:
- Formatting
- Images and labelling alternative text
- Structure
- Colour
- Links
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Preparation of accessible course material - a 4 slide summary highlighting:
- Microsoft Accessibility Fundamentals
- Preparation of Theoretical Content
- Accessability Checking
- InDesign and PDF Accessibility Tools
It also links to a more detailed course by Latvia University - also available here.
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This article shows links on how to create content with Microsoft 365 in a way that enables greater accessibility.
In this module you will:
- Learn how to create accessible content with the Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, Excel, and Outlook apps.
- Explore the built-in accessibility tools and features of each of these apps.
-
This article highlights Google's efforts to forefront accessibility in their Android and Chrome operating syatems, their apps and their devices.
-
ARASAAC offers graphic and material resources to facilitate communication and cognitive accessibility to all people who, due to different factors (autism, intellectual disability, lack of language, elderly people, etc.), present serious difficulties in these areas, which hinder their inclusion in any area of daily life.
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Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching and learning materials that you may freely use and reuse at no cost, and without needing to ask permission. Unlike traditionally copyrighted resources, OER have been licensed by their authors to permit no-cost access, reuse, adaptation, and redistribution. They may also exist in the public domain, free of all copyright restrictions. Access free OERs here!
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AT Book Readers help individuals with visual impairments, dyslexia, or other reading challenges by converting text into speech, enlarging text, or providing alternative reading formats. This article gives a number of available examples including:
- BRUNO
- ORCAM
- Dyslexia assistive OCR device
- TTS
- Audiobooks
- Optical Character Recognition tools
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Microsoft creates technology that is accessible to people around the world of all ages and abilities. This contains links to their youtube channel with many videos on accessibility.
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A 55 slide set of guidelines towards creating an accessible curriculum, by experts from the University of Latvia.
-
A guide on the Universal Design for Learning Framework with concrete examples of courses that can be completed. Including:
- Affective - Provide multiple means of engagement
- Recognition - Provide multiple means of representation
- Strategic - Provide multiple means of action and expression
The free courses provided in the last tab are well worth a look.
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This article contains links to a number of useful checklists to assess access in different scenarios.
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This article contains links to a number of useful checklists to assess access in different scenarios.
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A set of links to training materials from:
- JISC
- EnableIreland
- Inclusive Universities (Belgium)
- Save the Children - digital accessibility toolkit
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Staff guidance including:
- Recommended AI Tools
- Discipline Specific AI
- Student Assessment
This document is based on information produced by Nottingham Trent University, UK.
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Guidelines on the use of Gen AI for students including:
- What is Gen AI
- Recommended AI Tools
- A list of dos and don'ts
- Ethics
- Limitations
- Responsibilities for both students and educators
This document is based on guidance produced at Nottingham Trent University, UK.
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Includes information on adoption of equality charters including:
- The Athena Swan Charter
- it's main principles
- it's history
- it's global uptake
- The Race Equality Charter
- Good practice database
Content based on information from Advance-HE.
- The Athena Swan Charter
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Mental health support for students in higher education is crucial for academic success and overall well-being. Universities and organizations offer various resources, including:
- University Counseling Services
- Peer Support Networks
- Mental Health Awareness Campaigns
- Government Policies & Guidance
- Office for Students Resources
- University Mental Health Charter
- Suicide Prevention & Well-being Practices
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